Conocimiento científico orientando la planificación estratégica
Fundamentos Filosóficos de la Nueva Concepción de la Planificación Estratégica en el Dominio Público
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18861/ania.2023.13.2.3678Resumen
En cada época, la ciencia se moldea a partir de sus desafíos principales y evoluciona junto con ellos. Mientras que antes se entendía que la ciencia progresaba en un avance continuo en la certeza del conocimiento y el 'control' de los científicos sobre el mundo natural, ahora la ciencia se ve desde una perspectiva mucho más amplia. Asuntos relacionados con el medio ambiente y el uso de los recursos naturales, por ejemplo, tienden a ser globales, no solo locales, en su alcance sino también en su complejidad, incertidumbre y riesgos. Además, muchas de las posibles soluciones para enfrentar los problemas sociales actuales requieren una acción conjunta a nivel regional, urbano y local por parte de individuos, comunidades y organizaciones. La actividad de la ciencia está caracterizada cada vez más por la participación y la aceptación de diversos puntos de vista. De hecho, los procesos políticos reconocen en forma creciente nuestras obligaciones hacia las generaciones futuras, hacia otros seres vivos y, realmente, hacia todo el Planeta Tierra, y así, la ciencia también amplía el alcance de sus preocupaciones (Midgley, 2000; Capra y Luisi, 2014/2019).
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